Certified Scrum Product Owner (CSPO) Practice Exam

What does the term "Increment" refer to in the Scrum framework?

1. A measure of team productivity

2. The completed work at the end of a Sprint

3. An unordered list of product features

4. The final product release schedule

The correct answer is: The completed work at the end of a Sprint

In the Scrum framework, the term "Increment" specifically refers to the completed work at the end of a Sprint, which contributes to the overall product. This Increment is a clear representation of progress within a Scrum project, as it encapsulates all the elements of the project that are done and potentially shippable. It must meet the Definition of Done, meaning the work is not only technically complete but also has been validated to meet all quality criteria established by the Scrum team. The Increment is crucial because it allows for regular assessment of progress and enables iterations to be measured effectively. Each Sprint builds on the previous Increments, providing clarity on how much value has been created over time and guiding future work. Therefore, recognizing the Increment as the output of a Sprint is vital for understanding how Scrum fosters adaptive planning and iterative development.